No matter how much the advantages of alternative methods are described, medical treatment of prostatitis in men is the most effective. The nomenclature is updated every year. In this article, we will discuss prostatitis in men and its treatment with drugs. And also, what should be taken from prostatitis, which pills, name? We'll talk about that later.
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The followingtypes of drugs are used to treat prostatitis:antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, alpha-blockers, hormonal agents, immunocorrectors, muscle relaxants, biostimulants, multivitamins.
It should be noted that drug treatment of prostatitis should be carried out only under the supervision of a physician!
Antibiotics
The most common cause of prostatitis is a bacterial infection.Antibiotics are the main means of killing bacteria.
To prescribe them, you need to make sure that bacterial prostatitisis resolved.
Otherwise, taking antibiotics will only harm.
The choice of a particular type of antibiotic depends on the type of pathogen identified.
Discoverby laboratory methods.
Usually a doctor prescribes fluoroquinolones for the treatment of bacterial prostatitis: ciprofloxacin, gatiloxacin, lomefloxacin, moxifloxacin, ofloxacin. They are characterized by their activity, permeability, action against many types of bacteria; by oral administration they accumulate in the gland.
Antibiotics of all these types are taken in the form of injections (the most effective), rectal suppositories and tablets.
In the acute form of the disease, the drug is taken from one to three months. In the case of chronic disease, the time of admission depends on the speed of healing.
Chronic prostatitis is well treated with antibiotics under the names doxycycline hydrochloride, oleandomycin, erythromycin, cephalexin. They are especially effective in congestive inflammation: pathogenic flora develops intensively against the background of the accumulation of secretions. The accumulation of antibiotics in the gland helps prevent recurrence.
Prostatitis tablets in men and other drugs
How to treat prostatitis in men? Tablets, suppositories and other medications.
Drugs, suppositories and tablets for prostatitis - list:
- Alpha-1-blocker drugs are used to improve urination (worsening is the main symptom of prostatitis).
- Alpha-adrenergic receptor blockers in the form of capsules, tablets. This group of drugs acts on the smooth muscles of the gland itself and the bladder. Under their action, urine is better excreted and drained, the flow of which is difficult during prostatitis.
Non-steroids. Non-steroids are used to relieve pain in the groin and perineum with prostatitis. The best of them are ketorolac tromethamine (injections, tablets). diclofenac sodium (injections, suppositories). Ketoprofen, ibuprofen, meloxicam (tablets, injections, suppositories) are also used according to a similar scheme.
Taking these drugs negatively affects the digestive system.
Therefore, the regimen is usually three days and then resumed after a weekly interval.
Ketorolac tromethamine is taken once only for acute pain.
- Antispasmodics. If the cause of pain in prostatitis is a spasm of the perineum muscles with prostate adenoma, antispasmodics and muscle relaxants help well.
- Phytopreparations do not work so quickly and effectively in case of prostatitis, but they are harmless. They contain minerals, plant extracts that act in a complex way: they relieve inflammation, pain, cramps in the gland, some even kill bacteria. They are suitable for regular use during the disease, in the remission phase and for prophylaxis.
- Candles. Rectal suppositories for the treatment of prostatitis are filled with antibiotics, propolis, antispasmodics, bovine components and other components. Examples of drugs used with suppositories: bioprost, prostatylene, viferon, prostopin, olestezin. The use of suppositories for prostatitis removes edema, pain, inflammation. With their help, sexual and urinary functions are restored, the development of vascular thrombosis is suppressed and blood circulation is improved.
- Chinese patches act on the focus of prostate inflammation by penetrating drug microparticles through the skin. This has been achieved by nanotechnology. In parallel, you can take antibiotics to enhance the effect.
- Preparation of prostate extract (injection) combines several functions. Designed to strengthen the immune system, blood vessels, gland cell walls, normalize blood circulation, tissue regeneration. All these processes with his help are accelerated from time to time.
- Hormonal drugs restore the balance of male sex hormones, its sexual function. From prostatitis, which pills to use? The best of these is finasteride in tablet form.
- In addition, patients are prescribed exercise therapy, physiotherapy, massage and water treatments.
- To improve immunity. Even in the presence of harmful factors, the pathology may not exist if the patient does not have a weakened immune system. To increase it, immunomodulators are used:
- Preparations: Taktivin, Interferon which increase immunity from foreign microbes;
- tablets for prostatitis for men, including sodium nucleinate, which increase the activity of macrophage cells;
- drugs from the dried juice of the plant Echinacea purpurea, methyluracil to increase cellular immunity.
The most effective combination
The most effective combination of two forms of treatment of prostatitis and prostate adenoma with drugs - injections and rectal suppositories. Both are used for acute and chronic forms of the disease.
Example of an effective set of drugs for bacterial prostatitis:
- injection of nonsteroidal ketorolac tromethamine to relieve acute pain;
- tablets for the treatment of prostatitis in men alfuzosin hydrochloride to improve urination;
- injection of ceftriaxone antibiotic;
- complex injection of prostate extract, interferon to improve immunity.
How to supplement the treatment?
For fast cure of prostatitis you need:
- sleep at night 8-9 hours a day;
- avoid stress;
- eat properly, diet;
- forget about alcohol, smoking, gambling and other stress-related activities during prostatitis treatment;
- regularly have sex with one partner;
- does not expose the prostate to the risk of injury;
- not to catch a cold;
- move as much as possible.
Additionally required:
Physiotherapy.Physiotherapy procedures for prostatitis are performed by hardware impact through the skin or mucous membranes of a patient with prostatitis.
They are usually performed on an outpatient basis. The devices can also be purchased for individual retail use.
Folk remedies for the treatment of prostatitis. These include: pumpkin seeds, hazelnut, aspen, chestnut, propolis, parsley.
Microclysters are used to inject prostatitis medications into the rectum according to their intended purpose.
Medicinal mud baths treat prostatitis by heating the problem areas, by the action of beneficial substances contained in the liquid.
Prostate massageis a very effective part of complex prostatitis therapy. Although you can't call it pleasant.
By direct action of the finger in the glove, the doctor removes the tension of the glandular muscles, gradually relieving the edema.
From this the patient's pain disappears, the lobes of the organs get the same size and his functions are restored. There is an outflow of secretions and stagnant sperm with harmful microflora.
Competent prostate massagewill be performed only by a specialist doctor in special gloves, which must therefore be called at home.
The body is veryfragile,if you try to perform the same actions on your own (self-massage) or with the help of an incompetent person, you can seriously injure it by risking blood poisoning. Self-massagewith prostatitis is unacceptable!
Any exercise is useful for preventing prostatitis, starting with the usual morning exercises. But special exercises have been developed especially against prostatitis.
A set of Kegel exercises is aimed at strengthening the perineum muscles. Recognizing them is simple: a man holds a stream of urine as he writes. Those muscles (prostate muscles) that will work in this case and must be trained.
- Alternately stretch and relax the prostate muscles. The faster the better.
- Tighten your muscles, keep them tense for 4 seconds, relax smoothly.
- Tighten the muscles smoothly, as with bowel movements. Relax.
In the first lesson, we repeat each exercise eight times. We repeat this cycle five times a day.
Increase the number of repetitions of each exercise in the cycle by four per week until we reach 45 repetitions. We do this type of gymnastics every day, while the problem of prostatitis is relevant.
Sauna has a relaxing effect on the smooth muscles of the prostate, increases blood flow in the lower abdomen, improves immunity. The condition of a patient with prostatitis improves if the sauna is combined with diaphoretic tea, with the use of apple cider vinegar.
Diet. The diet of a patient with prostatitis is mostly vegetables and fruits.
- spices- parsley, mustard, horseradish - reduce inflammation, speed up recovery;
- onions, garlickill disease-causing bacteria;
- improve blood circulation, potency;
- zinc,required for prostate function, is found in seafood: shrimp, algae, crabs, fish, shellfish.
A person with prostatitis should avoid these foods:
- alcohol, coffee, carbonated drinks, tea;
- fatty, smoked, fried foods, semi-finished products, fast food, bakery products;
- legumes and canned food.
Yoga classes, taking folk remedies, hot baths, going to Russian baths and saunas, mud therapy will be a great addition.
Conclusion
Now you know which prostatitis pills, medications and medications to take. After completing drug treatment, we continue our efforts to prevent the disease.
Prevention of prostatitiscovers measures to prevent recurrence. For men over the age of forty, such measures should be taken regardless of whether they have been treated or not.